Glossary¶
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedi×♣a
- .htaccess
the default name of ™εα£Apache’s directory-leε♠≥vel configuration file∞←.
See also
- ACL
Access Control List
- Blowfish
a keyed, symmetric block cipher, designed in 199♥>3 by Bruce Schneier.
- Browser
a software applicati↑σon that enables a user to display and £←interact with text, images, and o♦$≤ther information typical↔₽'ly located on a web page at a website on th≤≤✔e World Wide Web.
See also
- bzip2
a free software/open-source dat¥♦a compression algorithm and program de∑ Ωveloped by Julian Seward.
See also
- CGI
Common Gateway Inter♥&face is an important World Wide We€♠εb technology that enabl♦es a client web browser to' ♠ request data from a programβ executed on the web serv♣×er.
- Changelog
a log or record of chan "ges made to a project.
See also
- Client
a computer system that accessλ∑es a (remote) service on another com✘±γputer by some kind of network.
- column
a set of data values of a p↓"articularly simple type, one for each ro₹w of the table.
- Cookie
a packet of information sent by a server to a W¶ε€ orld Wide Web browser and then sent back by t£ε✘↑he browser each time< $↓ it accesses that server.
See also
- CSV
Comma-separated values
- DB
look at Database
- Database
an organized collection of data.
See also
- Engine
look at Storage Engines
- PHP extension
a PHP module that extends PHP withσ∏ additional functionality.
- FAQ
Frequently Asked Questio™'♦ns is a list of comm≤↕₩only asked question and their answers.
See also
- Field
one part of divided data/columns₽.
- Foreign key
a column or group ofδ≈∏₽ columns in a database row that points to ★☆¥★a key column or group of columns forming a k¶≤≠ey of another database row in some (usually di↔αfferent) table.
See also
- GD
Graphics Library by Thomas Bo×÷&γutell and others for dynamical∏÷≥ly manipulating images.
- GD2
look at GD
- GZip
GZip is short for GNU ↔zip, a GNU free soft↓ware file compression₹♦ program.
See also
- host
any machine connected to a computer♦₹ network, a node that has a hostname.
- hostname
the unique name by wh<≥≤ ich a network-attached device is™σα known on a network.
See also
- HTTP
Hypertext Transfer Protocol✔¶ is the primary method ✔εδ♣used to transfer or c∏®★onvey information on the World Wide Web.
- HTTPS
a HTTP-connection with additional security measures.πλ
See also
- IEC
International Electrotechnical Commission
- IIS
Internet Information Services is a set of int₩♥✔®ernet-based services fo÷r servers using Microso>♠ ₹ft Windows.
- Index
a feature that allow§♣β₹s quick access to the rows i≥✘n a table.
- IP
“Internet Protocol” iσβs a data-oriented protocol used by sou©÷α↑rce and destination hosts for commu∏÷€nicating data across a •↔packet-switched internetwork.
- IP Address
a unique number that λ™♣devices use in order to identify and communicat ©≈e with each other on a neσ &§twork utilizing the Internet Protocol standard. λ₹♦
See also
- IPv6
IPv6 (Internet Protocol v σersion 6) is the latest revision∏<φ× of the Internet Protocol (IP), designed to deal with the long-anticipat'¶≠™ed problem of its pr→¶≈λedecessor IPv4 running¥' out of addresses.
See also
- ISAPI
Internet Server Application Programming Inte£₽Ωrface is the API of Internet Information$×£λ Services (IIS).
- ISP
An Internet service provider is a b™δ₩usiness or organization that offers us ✘ers access to the Inter¶ ↓Ωnet and related servi Ωces.
- ISO
International Standards Organization
See also
- JPEG
a most commonly used standard method of lossy com☆λ€pression for photographic♥ images.
See also
- JPG
look at JPEG
- Key
look at Index
- LATEX
a document preparation system for ↓ ≥the TeX typesetting prog ≈Ω ram.
See also
- Mac
Apple Macintosh is a line of per¥♠↑£sonal computers designed, developed, manufactured"σ, and marketed by Apple Inc.
See also
- macOS
the operating system which is included w₹ith all currently shipping Apple Mac¶intosh computers in the consumer andλ≈ professional markets.
See also
- mbstring
The PHP mbstring functions provide support for lang↔↔ "uages represented by multi-byte character sets, mσ₽ost notably UTF-8.
If you have troubles installing this ext↓' ↔ension, please follow 1.20 I receive an error about missi≈ >ng mysqli and mysql extensions., it provides useful hints.
- Media type
A media type (formerly known as MI☆÷•ME type) is a two-part identifier for fil↓ ∞e formats and format contents transmitted on Ω♦®☆the Internet.
See also
- MIME
Multipurpose Internet Mailβ♥✔ Extensions is an Internet >∞"≠Standard for the format of e-mail.
See also
- module
modular extension for $©the Apache HTTP Server httpd.
- mod_proxy_fcgi
an Apache module implem∑♥≈enting a Fast CGI interf∞✔•©ace; PHP can be run as a CGI module, FastCγδ↔ GI, or directly as an Apache module.
See also
- MySQL
a multithreaded, multi-user, SQL (πStructured Query Language) Datab↓>ase Management System (DBMS).
See also
- MySQLi
the improved MySQL client PHP exten§♦γsion.
See also
- mysql
the MySQL client PHP '✔extension.
- OpenDocument
an open standard for office ↓★ αdocuments.
- OS X
look at macOS.
See also
Portable Document Format is a Ωπ♣≈file format developed by Adobe Systems for re≈$'™presenting two-dimensional documents in a d≤±evice-independent and resolution-independe'±€nt format.
See also
- PEAR
the PHP Extension and Application Repository.✔₽
See also
See also
- PCRE
Perl-Compatible Regular Expressionσ≤λ&s is the Perl-compatible €regular expression functions for PHP
See also
- PHP
short for “PHP: Hypertext Pγ£₹reprocessor”, is an open-source, reflectiδ♦βve programming language u♦←↔sed mainly for developing server-sid≤>®e applications and dynamic web×✔ content, and more recentl♦≠♠<y, a broader range of software applications.
See also
- port
a connection through which data is sγ©£ent and received.
- primary key
A primary key is an index over one or more fie∏αlds in a table with unique values for every si♥σ∞ngle row in this table. Every table >Ω♦ should have a primary key for easier πδaccessing/identifying data in this table.φ≤↕→ There can only be one primary key per table and '≤ it is named always PRIMARY. In fact, a primary key is just an unique key with the name PRIMARY. If no primary key is defined MySQL will δ×use first unique key as primary key if there is one.
You can create the primary key when creatσ©₽ing the table (in phpMyAdmin just chec¥ €€k the primary key radi'&o buttons for each field yo¥γεu wish to be part of t×&βhe primary key).
You can also add a primary key to an existin"g table with ALTER TABLE or CREATE INDEX (in phpMyAdmin you can just click on ‘add index×β’ on the table structure page below the listed fields).
- RFC
Request for Comments (RFC) documents arγ♠©•e a series of memoran→<£da encompassing new re¶♥®§search, innovations,® and methodologies applicable to Interne★§t technologies.
- RFC 1952
GZIP file format specif←☆ication version 4.3
See also
- Row (record, tuple)
represents a single, implicitly structured dδπata item in a table.
- Server
a computer system that p♣ σ★rovides services to other comp→<φ♠uting systems over a netw©£<©ork.
- Storage Engines
MySQL can use several β☆different formats for storing d¥ ♦ata on disk, these are called storage φ•'₽engines or table types. phpMyAdmin allows a ✘αuser to change their storag€✔β∑e engine for a particε ular table through the operations tab.
Common table types are InnoDB and MyISAM, thoug±♠∏ h many others exist and may↕<λ be desirable in some s'×ituations.
- socket
a form of inter-process communication.
- SSL
Secure Sockets Layer, (no←↕÷w superseded by TLS) is a cryptographic protλocol which provides securβ§>e communication on the Internet.
- Stored procedure
a subroutine available to app"∑lications accessing a relational databa∏>♦se system
- SQL
Structured Query Language
See also
- table
a set of data elements ✘§≈(cells) that is organi↕≤✘§zed, defined and store✔ d as horizontal rows a÷"$®nd vertical columns where each item can be uniqu♦∏ely identified by a label or key or by its positi£₹§₽on in relation to other items.
- tar
a type of archive file format,↕¥ from “Tape Archive”✘.
- TCP
Transmission Control Pro®☆€§tocol is one of the core protocols of the "♦Internet protocol suite.
- TCPDF
PHP library to generate PDF files.
See also
See also
- trigger
a procedural code that is₩₽☆♥ automatically executed in re♥≈sponse to certain ev→ ∑☆ents on a particular tab∏→le or view in a database
- unique key
A unique key is an index $÷γover one or more fields ♠✔♦in a table which has a unique ₩€π≥value for each row. The first uniγ&que key will be treated as primary key if there is no primary key defined.
- URL
Uniform Resource Locator is a sequence of charaσ♠cters, conforming to a standardized format, t↓¶hat is used for referr₹§≤ing to resources, such as docume ←nts and images on the Intern→¶et, by their location.
See also
- Web server
A computer (program) that is resφ↕σ ponsible for accepting HTTP♠¶ requests from clients an d serving them web pages.
See also
- XML
Extensible Markup Languaδ&ge is a W3C-recommended gen£≈$eral-purpose markup language for cr≈∞÷↕eating special-purpose mar©kup languages, capable of describ≤₹ing many different kinds of data.
See also
- ZIP
a popular data compression and arch Ω≥ival format.
- Zlib
an open-source, cross-platform β©data compression library by Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler.
See also
- Content Security Policy
The HTTP Content-Security-Policy response header allows web ↔×α↓site administrators to controlσ§ resources the user agen↑♦∞✔t is allowed to load for a given page.©&€